股权设置是出资人根据其出资比例确定的，通常在公司设立之初都会有一个各方洽谈出资份额的过程。公司创立初期要怎么设置股权结构才合理呢？下面
山东股权公司为您讲解：
The equity setting is determined by the investors based on their contribution ratio, and usually there is a process of negotiation among all parties at the beginning of the company's establishment regarding the contribution share. How to set up a reasonable equity structure in the early stages of a company's establishment? Below, Shandong Equity Company will explain to you:
01
01
什么是股权设置
What is equity setting
股权设置是指股份公司确定股东权利的办法。
Equity setting refers to the method by which a joint-stock company determines the rights of shareholders.
02
02
股权设置的功能是什么
What is the function of equity setting
一是确认投资者在企业中地位、权利及承担的义务和责任;
One is to confirm the status, rights, obligations and responsibilities of investors in the enterprise;
二是依据投资者承担风险的能力、资本的多少设置不同的股权以吸引投资者投资，如设置优先股。
The second is to set different equity options based on investors' ability to bear risks and the amount of capital to attract investors to invest, such as setting preferred stocks.
03
03
股权设置的基本原则是怎样的
What are the basic principles of equity setting
集体经济组织成员人人有股，按贡献大小适当体现差距;股值宜小不宜大，类别宜粗不宜细。股种一般有人口股、劳动贡献股等股种。
Each member of a collective economic organization has shares, and the gap is appropriately reflected according to the size of their contribution; The stock value should be small rather than large, and the category should be coarse rather than fine. The stock types generally include population stocks, labor contribution stocks, and other stock types.
人口股：凡符合条件的集体经济组织成员，不论年龄大小，一律按人口平等享有股份；
Population shares: All eligible members of collective economic organizations, regardless of age, shall enjoy shares equally according to their population;
劳动贡献股：主要根据村民在村的实际劳动年限，实行分期分级定档的办法，确定村民的劳动贡献股。
Labor contribution shares: Mainly based on the actual working years of villagers in the village, a phased, graded and graded method is implemented to determine the labor contribution shares of villagers.
具体股种和各股种之间的比例，要考虑集体经济组织资产组成、历史成因和福利政策等实际情况，由村民会议或村民代表会议讨论决定。
The specific types of stocks and the proportion between each type of stock should consider the actual situation of the asset composition, historical causes, and welfare policies of collective economic organizations, and be discussed and decided by the village meeting or village representative meeting.
原则上不设置集体股，如设置了集体股，其比例高不超过总股份的30%。
In principle, collective shares are not set up. If collective shares are set up, their proportion shall not exceed 30% of the total shares.
That's all for the relevant matters regarding the reasonable setting of equity in the company. I hope it can help you. If there are any other equity matters, please come to our website http://www.lushangyun.com Consult!
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